Category Archives: Stem Cell Doctors


‘Healthy’ mum diagnosed with cancer so aggressive it cracked several ribs – Mirror Online

A mum was left 'shocked' after being told by doctors she had cancer so aggressive it had cracked several of her ribs.

Susie Suter, who had been "fit and healthy" all her life, went to see a doctor after suffering with pain so severe in her chest and spine that she struggled to walk.

Hospital scans revealed that cancer had spread all over her body and damaged her spine and sternum, Wales Online reports.

Tragically, the disease had become so aggressive that small holes had formed in her vertebrae and the tumours had caused several of her ribs to crack.

"I'm so grateful that I was with my mother at the time because I was deeply shocked by the news," Susie said.

"I just couldn't believe it. I had been fit and healthy all my life and felt so young.

"I thought I was looking at a terminal illness. The consultant looked devastated when he told me."

After a series of tests at Nevill Hall Hospital inAbergavenny, Monmouthshire the mum-of-two was diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a cancer that develops in white blood cells called plasma cells.

"I was so relieved to have a diagnosis," admitted Susie, the owner of the Gliffaes Country House Hotel in Crickhowell, Powys.

"The worst bit was not knowing what it was and feeling so anxious about what would happen to me.

"My daughters were in the middle of their exams at school and I was worried about how they would feel. It was a relief to get some answers."

In August, 2013, at the age of 44, Susie had radiotherapy treatment at the Velindre Cancer Centre in Cardiff and was under the care of Nevill Hall Hospital for chemotherapy.

She was told her best chance of survival would be a stem cell transplant, so in March 2014 she underwent the transplant to help her body make new healthy blood cells after her own had been damaged by the disease.

Susie, wife to James Suter, 54, and mum to Alexandra, 25, and Olivia, 23, said: "I found this part of my treatment incredibly hard. I felt so sick and tired and I lost a lot of weight and eventually all my hair.

"It took me a long time to feel myself again after this, although the medical team were excellent and helped me to get through it."

Six months after the transplant, Susie said her energy levels had returned, and after a year she began to feel like she had done before her diagnosis.

In the years since she has accomplished several sporting and non-sporting challenges for charity, including a fundraising bike ride from London to Paris.

Ever since her transplant five years ago she has been on a Cancer Research UK-supported clinical research trial involving the drug Revlimid which has kept her feeling well.

But last year she suffered a blow when she was told she had relapsed and might need another stem cell transplant in the future. Susie currently has regular bone-strengthening treatments at Nevill Hall Hospital.

By sharing her remarkable story, Susie hopes to inspire people across Wales to donate to Cancer Research UK to get lifesaving work back on track.

"Research gives me, my family, and friends the hope we need," she said.

"It's thanks to improved treatments that I've been given more precious time with my loved ones. It upsets me to think about research being delayed and what this might mean for people affected by cancer in the months and years to come."

After the cancellation of fundraising events like Race for Life, Cancer Research UK is expecting a staggering 160m drop in income in the year ahead.

As a result, the charity said it had been forced to take the difficult decision to cut 44m in research funding -but this is likely to be just the beginning.

Cassandra Miles, Cancer Research UK spokeswoman for Wales, said: "Were grateful to Susie for helping to underline the stark reality of the current situation.

"Covid-19 put so much of our research on pause, leaving us facing a crisis where every day and every pound counts.

"With around 19,500 people diagnosed with cancer each year in Wales, we will never stop striving to create better treatments. But we cant do it alone.

"Whether they donate, sign up to Race for Life at Home or shop at our stores - with the help of people in Wales, we believe that together we will still beat cancer. Donate now at cruk.org/give."

Originally posted here:
'Healthy' mum diagnosed with cancer so aggressive it cracked several ribs - Mirror Online

AIIMS Delhi Indias best medical college thats home to many leaders of Covid battle – ThePrint

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New Delhi: Theres much in common among AIIMS director Randeep Guleria, cardiologist Balram Bhargava, who heads the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), V.K. Paul of the government thinktank Niti Aayog, WHO chief scientist Soumya Swaminathan, and Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI) president Dr Srinath Reddy, who is also on the steering committee of the WHO-led Solidarity trial to look for an effective Covid-19 treatment.

These luminaries of the medical field are all playing an important role in handling the biggest health crisis the world has faced in decades, Covid-19. But thats not it. All of them have either taught or studied at AIIMS Delhi, the premier medical facility from the early years of Independent India that continues to top the governments medical college rankings year after year, including in 2020.

Everyone in India from the low-income patients who throng the hospitals OPD for its promise of affordable care, to VIPs who cut through lines for treatment knows AIIMS is the best in the country.

But its reputation doesnt necessarily come from the functions it performs as a hospital, doctors and students say. It comes from AIIMS ability to produce award-winning physicians year after year.

But what exactly is it that makes AIIMS the best medical institution in a country that has over 540 medical colleges and is known for exporting doctors to countries around the world?

Also Read: Fever not predominant Covid symptom, focus on it may lead to missing cases, says AIIMS study

Dr P.K. Julka, an oncologist who retired from the institute as dean in 2016, says everything is top of the line at AIIMS. From equipment to medical protocols, and, most importantly, the freedom to pursue your research interests, he added.

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Like so many of the institutes alumni, Julka has had an illustrious career: He was the first to conduct a peripheral blood stem cell transplant in the country (1995), and was awarded the Padmi Shri for his contributions to medicine in 2013. AIIMS made this possible, he added.

The foundation stone of AIIMS Delhi was laid in 1952, and it came into being as an autonomous institution through the AIIMS Act, 1956.

It was crafted in line with the vision of Indias first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, and first Health Minister Rajkumari Amrit Kaur, in whose honour the hospitals OPD is named.

AIIMS was among Nehrus temples of modern India, set up to serve as a centre for excellence in the medical sciences. From the time of its christening, it was decided that it would be the best, and everyone associated with it treated it as such.

Rajkumari fashioned it like a gurukul: Students and teachers would stay together within this same learning space. It was her pet project, said Dr Chandrakant Pandav, professor of community medicine who joined AIIMS in 1971 as an undergraduate. Bright Indians who had gone abroad to study medicine were called back to serve their country.

AIIMS was primarily a research and teaching centre in the first few years of being set up, but began rapidly expanding in the mid-to-late 1980s.

Managing patients has always been a problem. Earlier, we had fewer patients but were short on faculty. Now the number of patients who come is barely manageable despite having hundreds of doctors, said Julka. It has made prioritising time, between patient care, teaching, and research, more difficult.

In 2003, the Government of India resolved to correct the imbalances of tertiary care availability and allowed the formation of six AIIMS-like institutions, a decision cemented by an ordinance in 2012 and subsequently an amendment legislation.

Since then, the number of AIIMS-like institutions has grown to 15. Another eight are in development. However, while they carry the brand, they dont quite evoke the same respect, say doctors.

The institutes are not comparable, they have miles to go before they reach where AIIMS Delhi is. Thats because they dont have the same work culture that is already there in Delhi. The work culture is like a wave in the ocean, and they dont have it, Julka added.

Also Read: AIIMS Delhi and Raipur doctors question ICMR study that showed HCQ can curb Covid risk

For incoming students, the opportunity to study at AIIMS is both intimidating and exciting. Youre prepared for that pressure, said Mehek Arora, a second-year MBBS student at AIIMS, referring to the performance pressure. Once you begin classes, you fall into the rhythm of things and get used to it.

The 115-acre campus in Delhi houses 43 departments and has over 1,700 students both undergraduate and postgraduate. Students say that juniors and seniors interact freely, without the fear of ragging that has become a big worry at Indias medical colleges. While the average student-teacher ratio is 29:1 in India (2018-19), it was estimated to be 6:1 at AIIMS in 2016. The goal of bettering academic performance is common, and so the environment is studious and buoyant, insiders say.

At AIIMS, youre exposed to patients at an early stage, newly developed medical protocols, emerging research. When something new comes out of the US, we hear about it within a week. Theres no spoon-feeding, but theres a lot of space to learn and grow, said Giridhar Gopal, a PhD scholar in the field of community medicine.

Gopal did his MBBS from a government medical college at Kanjanur in Tamil Nadu, before coming to AIIMS in 2012 for his MD. Studying is not a burden here. Its what keeps the community buzzing.

According to old-timer Pandav, it is the sanctity of the student-teacher relationship that lies at the crux of AIIMS functioning. The focus, when he first arrived, was on teaching and the freedom to teach, he said.

The roots of AIIMS lie in its emphasis on teaching and research. Students and teachers used to be like family, because it was the best students, and the best teachers, coming together to serve the public, Pandav added.

The prestige of an AIIMS admission, combined with the fact that students and teachers have the best medical equipment and a free hand to conduct research, has kept the learning process novel.

In peripheral colleges, you really dont get access to the same information or leading protocols. Everything comes much later, whereas in AIIMS its all happening in real time, said Gopal.

But AIIMS exclusivity also lends it a clique-like aura where outsiders may not be immediately accepted, some people say.

Dr Shobha Broor, a retired virologist who taught at the institute for 27 years, says being accepted as an outsider takes time.

It took some time for them to accept me. I joined as an additional professor from PGIMS in Chandigarh. Initially, this was difficult to deal with, but I worked hard, and earned my place. The quality of students is what really makes the institute, she said.

Also Read: Dont know Delhi, had nothing to eat AIIMS buries 7-month-old as family heads home to MP

A rising number of patients isnt the only problem AIIMS has faced over the years. It has also been marred with allegations of caste bias.

In 2007, after a massive protest over allegations that Dalit students were being failed in their examinations, AIIMS became the first higher education institution in India where systemic caste discrimination and abuse was investigated, resulting in the Thorat Committee Report.

The report found that 72 per cent of SC students felt discriminated against during teaching lessons. While reforms have ensured there is no longer outright discrimination, professors told ThePrint in 2019 that subtle caste biases still exist.

Even though AIIMS produces an average of 700 research papers a year, its global ranking in the area remains relatively low: According to the QS World University Rankings for Life Sciences and Medicine, AIIMS is ranked 231. For comparison, Harvard University stands at number one.

With the sheer number of patients, the same interest in research and teaching is slowly disappearing, said Pandav. Clinical practice is taking precedence. Why do you think we havent won any Nobel prizes yet?

The institute is currently hosting a series of video sessions, called the Grand Round, sharing its experiences of tackling Covid-19 with hospitals across the world. It is hosting a vaccine trial, and holding telemedicine sessions with doctors from other institutes who need guidance. The path ahead is uncertain, but Pandav puts it well, The future of AIIMS lies in its past.

Also Read: Deprived of sisters body for burial after AIIMS mix-up, Muslim family cant find her ashes either

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AIIMS Delhi Indias best medical college thats home to many leaders of Covid battle - ThePrint

Cancer struck Welsh mum so aggressively it cracked her ribs and damaged her spine – North Wales Live

A mum-of-two suffered cracked ribs and small holes in her spine due to an aggressive form of cancer.

The pain in her chest and spine was so severe Susie Suter could barely walk, so she decided to go see a doctor who booked her in for a series of hospital scans.

The scans showed that Susie's cancer had spread all across her body, damaging her spine and sternum.

Susie, 51, told WalesOnline : "I'm so grateful that I was with my mother at the time because I was deeply shocked by the news."

"I just couldn't believe it. I had been fit and healthy all my life and felt so young. I thought I was looking at a terminal illness. The consultant looked devastated when he told me."

Susie was eventually diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a cancer that develops in white blood cells called plasma cells, in August 2013, at the age of 44.

"I was so relieved to have a diagnosis," admitted mum-of-two Susie, the owner of the Gliffaes Country House Hotel in Crickhowell, Powys.

"The worst bit was not knowing what it was and feeling so anxious about what would happen to me.

"My daughters were in the middle of their exams at school and I was worried about how they would feel. It was a relief to get some answers."

At the Velindre Cancer Centre in Cardiff, Susie had radiotherapy treatment. She also received chemotherapy under the care of Nevill Hall Hospital in Abergavenny.

Her best chance of survival, according to doctors, was to undergo a stem cell transplant to help her body make new healthy blood cells after her own had been damaged by the disease.

She underwent the transplant in March, 2014 during which time she spent three weeks in an isolation ward.

Susie, wife to James Suter, 54, and mum to Alexandra, 25, and Olivia, 23, added: "I found this part of my treatment incredibly hard. I felt so sick and tired and I lost a lot of weight and eventually all my hair.

"It took me a long time to feel myself again after this, although the medical team were excellent and helped me to get through it."

Six months after the transplant, Susie said her energy levels had returned, and after a year she began to feel like she had done before her diagnosis.

Since then she has accomplished sporting and non-sporting challenges for charity, including a fundraising bike ride from London to Paris.

She also completed the last 20 miles of a 1,000-mile virtual cycling challenge with her friend and personal trainer Mike James in lockdown while she was shielding at home.

Susie has also hosted fundraising coffee mornings and raised funds for Cancer Research UK with an annual Christmas carol evening at her hotel.

Ever since her transplant five years ago she has been on a Cancer Research UK-supported clinical research trial involving the drug Revlimid which has kept her feeling well.

But last year she suffered a blow when she was told she had relapsed and might need another stem cell transplant in the future. Susie currently has regular bone-strengthening treatments at Nevill Hall Hospital.

By sharing her remarkable story, Susie hopes to inspire people across Wales to donate to Cancer Research UK to get lifesaving work back on track.

"Research gives me, my family, and friends the hope we need," she said.

"It's thanks to improved treatments that I've been given more precious time with my loved ones. It upsets me to think about research being delayed and what this might mean for people affected by cancer in the months and years to come."

After the cancellation of fundraising events like Race for Life, Cancer Research UK is expecting a staggering 160m drop in income in the year ahead.

As a result, the charity said it had been forced to take the difficult decision to cut 44m in research funding -but this is likely to be just the beginning.

Cassandra Miles, Cancer Research UK spokeswoman for Wales, said: "Were grateful to Susie for helping to underline the stark reality of the current situation.

"Covid-19 put so much of our research on pause, leaving us facing a crisis where every day and every pound counts.

"With around 19,500 people diagnosed with cancer each year in Wales, we will never stop striving to create better treatments. But we cant do it alone.

"Whether they donate, sign up to Race for Life at Home or shop at our stores - with the help of people in Wales, we believe that together we will still beat cancer. Donate now at cruk.org/give."

Cancer Research UK was able to spend nearly 4m in Wales last year on some of the UK's leading scientific and clinical research.

Continue reading here:
Cancer struck Welsh mum so aggressively it cracked her ribs and damaged her spine - North Wales Live

12 Incredible inventions to make you feel Proudly South African – The South African

Did you know that it was the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research in South Africa made lithium batteries a reality? How about the CAT scan? Yes, that it is a South African invention too.

Its a little-known fact but according to theSable Network, South Africa is a world leader in everything from cell culturing to microsatellites and the technologies of flight.

Lets look at a list of other breakthroughs in science and medicine that South Africans can be proud of. How many were you aware of?

One of the most famous inventions to come of out of South Africa has to be the CAT scan or Computed Axial Tomography Scan. It was created by physicists Allan Cormack and Godfrey Hounsfield in 1972.

An X-ray source and electronic detectors rotate around the patients body and collect all the data needed to produce a cross-section of the body.

Sasol previously know as the South African Gas Distribution Company was founded in 1950 when the government realised that our country had oil reserves.

To this day, Sasol remains theworlds first and largest oil-from-coal refineryand produces approximately 40% of all fuel used in South Africa.

Dr Chris Barnard famouslyperformed the worlds first hearttransplant in 1967 on Louis Washkansky, who volunteered for the groundbreaking surgery.

The success of the first heart transplant turned Dr Barnard into somewhat of a celebrity on the international scene, and he performed ten more transplants throughout his career.

On 3 March 2019, Professor Mashudu Tshifularo became the first person to transplant 3D-printed bones for reconstructive middle ear implants, at the Steve Biko Academic Hospital.

Prof Tshifularo, who is the head of the Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat and Head and Neck Surgery at theOtorhinolaryngologyDepartment of theUniversity of Pretoria, developed the echnology during his PhD studies.

The patients who received the reconstructive middle ear implants was a 40-year-old with accidental trauma damage, and a 62-year-old with a middle ear issue and a history of failed interventions.

The CSIRs Gene Expression and Biophysics groupdesigned the first induced pluripotent stem cells in Africa, which opened the door for researchers to investigate various diseases and cures.

Stem cells could be used to restore sight or repair cells affected by heart disease, amongst other things. The possibilities are endless and are still being explored.

South Africas most well-known invention is most probably the Kreepy Krauly. It wasdeveloped by Ferdinand Chauvier from Springsin the mid-seventies.

Basically a vacuum cleaner for a swimming pool, it collects debris and takes the hassle out of pool cleaning, leaving pool-owners with more time to relax next to the pool instead of cleaning it.

George Pratley initially wanted to create a type of glue to hold electrical components and inadvertently created something much stronger.

It wasdeveloped in the late sixties,and even help sent man to the moon! Pratleys Putty was famously used by Apollo XI during the Moon Landing to hold bits of the landing craft together. Yep, a South African invention made sure those astronauts returned home safe and sound.

In 1950, a Mr Robertson from Pinetown, KwaZulu Natal, invented the lubrication we know today as Q20. He was discussing the merits of the spray with his neighbour soon after inventing it, saying that the spray has 20 answers to 20 questions.

He did not know how else describe the effective water repellent which not only keeps rust at bay, but also eases squeaky door hinges, and also eases rusted and seized nuts and bolts.

Today, its one of South Africas most-loved products.

Back in the early 2000s Mark Shuttleworth created Ubuntu, and open-source Linux-based operating system. The first version of Ubuntu was released in October 2004, and Shuttle announced the creation of the Ubunut Foundation in July the following yea.

The purpose of the foundation is to ensure the support anddevelopmentfor all future versions of Ubuntu. Shuttleworth said the foundations goal was to ensure the continuity of the Ubuntu project. Indeed, today Im writing this article on Ubuntu. Thank you, Mark.

The worlds first digital laser wasinvented by doctoral candidate, and CSIR researcher, Dr Sandile Nqcobo, and the former minister of Science and Technology cited it as a testimony to the calibre of scientists that South Africa has.

The laser is used in the health sector, and its numerous applications could also be used to improve the communication sector.

A new method used in cataract surgery was created at the Baragwanath hospital in Soweto in the mid-seventies by a specialist in retinal diseases, Selig Percy Amoils.

Amoils received the Queens Award for Technological Innovation, and his cryoprobe was later displayed at the prestigious Kensington Museum.

The scanner wascreated by Lodox Systems,a South African company that created the full-body scanner from technology that was initially designed for the security sector for the detection of stolen diamonds.

The use of the full-body scanner was written into the storyline of Greys Anatomy during the shows ninth season when the Grace Mercy West Hospital installed the scanner in their new ER department.

The three-piece single-use syringe was specially designed in 1999 by several doctors at the Vaal University of Technology to provide increased protection against needle-stick injury.

In the era of Ebola, Hepatitis and HIV, the safety syringe has saved countless lives..

Bonus round! We already mentioned Professor Mashudu Tshifularo and the first transplant of 3D-printed bones, Mark Shuttleworths Ubuntu and Dr Sandile Ngcobos Digital Laser further up.

However, are a few more proudly South African inventions from the 21st century.

Continue reading here:
12 Incredible inventions to make you feel Proudly South African - The South African

Mum had tumour so big it cracked her ribs – Wales Online

When mum Susie Suter began suffering with pain that was so severe in her chest and spine that she struggled to walk, she knew it was time to see a doctor.

But the news he gave her was so shocking, she said even the consultant looked "devastated".

She'd had to undergo a serious of hospital scans which confirmed cancer. It was a cancer that had spread all over her body and even damaged her spine and sternum.

In fact, the disease had become so aggressive that small holes had formed in her vertebrae and the tumours had caused several of her ribs to crack.

Susie, 51, said: "I'm so grateful that I was with my mother at the time because I was deeply shocked by the news."

"I just couldn't believe it. I had been fit and healthy all my life and felt so young. I thought I was looking at a terminal illness. The consultant looked devastated when he told me."

After further tests and biopsies, Susie's results were discussed by doctors at Nevill Hall Hospital in Abergavenny, as well as members of the All Wales Lymphoma panel, a group of experts who specialise in blood cancers in Wales.

Eventually, in August, 2013, at the age of 44, Susie was diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a cancer that develops in white blood cells called plasma cells.

"I was so relieved to have a diagnosis," admitted mum-of-two Susie, the owner of the Gliffaes Country House Hotel in Crickhowell, Powys.

"The worst bit was not knowing what it was and feeling so anxious about what would happen to me.

"My daughters were in the middle of their exams at school and I was worried about how they would feel. It was a relief to get some answers."

Susie had radiotherapy treatment at the Velindre Cancer Centre in Cardiff and was under the care of Nevill Hall Hospital for chemotherapy.

Doctors had advised Susie that her best chance of survival would be a stem cell transplant.

In March, 2014, she underwent the transplant to help her body make new healthy blood cells after her own had been damaged by the disease.

It meant three weeks in an isolation ward while she had chemotherapy before she was given her "clean" stem cells back.

Susie, wife to James Suter, 54, and mum to Alexandra, 25, and Olivia, 23, added: "I found this part of my treatment incredibly hard. I felt so sick and tired and I lost a lot of weight and eventually all my hair.

"It took me a long time to feel myself again after this, although the medical team were excellent and helped me to get through it."

Six months after the transplant, Susie said her energy levels had returned, and after a year she began to feel like she had done before her diagnosis.

Since then she has accomplished sporting and non-sporting challenges for charity, including a fundraising bike ride from London to Paris.

She also completed the last 20 miles of a 1,000-mile virtual cycling challenge with her friend and personal trainer Mike James in lockdown while she was shielding at home.

Susie has also hosted fundraising coffee mornings and raised funds for Cancer Research UK with an annual Christmas carol evening at her hotel.

Ever since her transplant five years ago she has been on a Cancer Research UK-supported clinical research trial involving the drug Revlimid which has kept her feeling well.

But last year she suffered a blow when she was told she had relapsed and might need another stem cell transplant in the future. Susie currently has regular bone-strengthening treatments at Nevill Hall Hospital.

By sharing her remarkable story, Susie hopes to inspire people across Wales to donate to Cancer Research UK to get lifesaving work back on track.

"Research gives me, my family, and friends the hope we need," she said.

"It's thanks to improved treatments that I've been given more precious time with my loved ones. It upsets me to think about research being delayed and what this might mean for people affected by cancer in the months and years to come."

After the cancellation of fundraising events like Race for Life, Cancer Research UK is expecting a staggering 160m drop in income in the year ahead.

As a result, the charity said it had been forced to take the difficult decision to cut 44m in research funding -but this is likely to be just the beginning.

Cassandra Miles, Cancer Research UK spokeswoman for Wales, said: "Were grateful to Susie for helping to underline the stark reality of the current situation.

"Covid-19 put so much of our research on pause, leaving us facing a crisis where every day and every pound counts.

"With around 19,500 people diagnosed with cancer each year in Wales, we will never stop striving to create better treatments. But we cant do it alone.

"Whether they donate, sign up to Race for Life at Home or shop at our stores - with the help of people in Wales, we believe that together we will still beat cancer. Donate now atcruk.org/give."

Cancer Research UK was able to spend nearly 4m in Wales last year on some of the UK's leading scientific and clinical research.

Go here to see the original:
Mum had tumour so big it cracked her ribs - Wales Online

Two people receive helping hand from Centre to get their advanced treatment in Delhi amid COVID-19 lockdown – Yahoo India News

New Delhi [India], July 25 (ANI): As India faced a complete lockdown till May due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government lent a helping hand to two people -- one Indian and a Nepali national from Australia -- to get their advanced treatment in Delhi.

Fifteen-year-old Nitya Singh (name changed) from Punjab, who was diagnosed with very severe aplastic anemia, was granted special permission to reach a Delhi hospital for advanced treatment.

Similarly, Arjun Prasad Timilsina, a 31-year-old Nepali national, was airlifted from Australia by an Air India flight (AI-301) to Delhi to get the bone marrow transplant which is a lifesaving treatment.

According to Nitya's doctors, her condition started to deteriorate due to her medical condition and suggested a bone marrow transplant for her.

On the other hand, Timilsina was living in Australia. He was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukaemia early this year. Timilsina underwent few cycles of chemotherapy in Australia, but the induction therapy failed twice following which he was given a high dose of chemotherapy.

Timilsina's family connected with doctors at the BLK Super Speciality Hospital in Delhi through e-mails and video conferencing. After going through his reports, medical experts suggested him a bone marrow transplant as the only treatment. In May, Timilsina decided to come to India for the treatment.

Dr Dharma Choudhary, Senior Director and HoD, Centre for Hemato-oncology and bone marrow transplant, BLK Super Speciality Hospital, and his team performed the bone marrow transplant on both the patients during the lockdown.

"Her (Nitya) parents took special permission from the state government authorities as the lockdown was prevailing in the entire country due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. In the utmost emergency, we decided to take Nitya's mother as a donor. All the requisite tests were done and her mother was fit to be a donor for the half match allogeneic bone marrow transplant. The procedure performed on June 2," Dr Choudhary told ANI.

Nitya accepted the graft well and got discharged in the third week of June. Presently, the patient is well and is doing a regular follow-up with us, he said.

Dr Choudhary said that Timilsina contacted the Indian and Nepali embassies in Australia and the Union Health Ministry.

"His efforts worked and finally he was airlifted from Australia to India through Vande Bharat Mission flight along with his brother who was a complete match for the bone marrow transplant. After thorough investigations, he underwent successful allogeneic stem cell transplant from full match sibling donor (brother) on June 11. We kept him under close observation for several days and currently he is in good condition. He has been discharged," he added.

"Delay in these treatments could result in severe consequences. But thanks to the Punjab government, Ministry of Health, Indian and Nepali embassies who helped these patients reach the hospital on time to get the required treatment," Dr Choudhary further said. (ANI)

Original post:
Two people receive helping hand from Centre to get their advanced treatment in Delhi amid COVID-19 lockdown - Yahoo India News

First Edition: July 24, 2020 – Kaiser Health News

Today's early morning highlights from the major news organizations.

Kaiser Health News and USA Today: Less-Lethal Weapons Blind, Maim And Kill. Victims Say Enough Is Enough. Theres a gap in Scott Olsens memory for the night of Oct. 25, 2011. The Iraq War vet remembers leaving his tech job in the San Francisco Bay Area and taking a BART train to join an Occupy Oakland protest against economic and social inequality. He remembers standing near protesters who faced off with Oakland police officers bristling with riot gear. He remembers being carried away by other protesters. But not the moment when a bean bag round fired from an officers 12-gauge shotgun crashed into the left side of his head, fracturing his skull and inflicting a near-fatal brain injury that forced him to relearn how to talk. (Slack, Wagner, Hancock, McCoy, 7/24)

Kaiser Health News: Technology Divide Between Senior Haves And Have-Nots Roils Pandemic Response Family gatherings on Zoom and FaceTime. Online orders from grocery stores and pharmacies. Telehealth appointments with physicians. These have been lifesavers for many older adults staying at home during the coronavirus pandemic. But an unprecedented shift to virtual interactions has a downside: Large numbers of seniors are unable to participate. (Graham, 7/24)

Kaiser Health News and PolitiFact: With DACA Ruling, Did Supreme Court Grant Trump New Powers To Reshape Health Care? President Donald Trump came into office vowing to repeal and replace Obamacare. While he successfully neutralized the health care laws requirement that everyone carry insurance, the lawremains in effect. When Fox News host Chris Wallace noted that Trump has yet to put forward a replacement plan, Trump told him to stay tuned. Were signing a health care plan within two weeks, a full and complete health care plan that the Supreme Court decision on DACA gave me the right to do, Trump saidJuly 19 on Fox News Sunday. (Greenberg, 7/24)

Kaiser Health News: Lost On The Frontline A lab assistant who spoke out about employee safety. A disease intervention specialist who hoped to follow her mother into nursing. A father of three who juggled jobs at three nursing homes. These are some of the people just added to Lost on the Frontline, a special series from The Guardian and KHN that profiles health care workers who died of COVID-19. (7/24)

The Wall Street Journal: U.S. Coronavirus Deaths Surpass 144,000 The U.S. death toll from the coronavirus pandemic rose above 144,000 as several states reported record single-day fatalities. The U.S. reported more than 68,000 new cases Thursday, slightly lower than the previous days tally. The nation accounts for more than a quarter of the more than 15.5 million coronavirus cases world-wide, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University. Higher case counts in the U.S. are partly attributable to expanded testing across the country, while a patchwork of rules and regulations has contributed to a resurgence of new cases. (Hall, 7/24)

CIDRAP: Just A Few Nations Driving Much Of World's COVID-19 Surge The global surge in COVID-19 cases is mainly driven by intense transmission in a relatively few countries, the head of the World Health Organization (WHO) said today, with South Africa now among the five hardest-hit countries. The global total today is at 15,348,877 cases, and 626,190 people have died from their illnesses, according to the Johns Hopkins online dashboard. (Schnirring, 7/23)

The New York Times: Its Emotional Whiplash: California Is Once Again At The Center Of The Virus Crisis When everything shut down in March as the coronavirus took off in California, Canters Deli, a mainstay in the Fairfax District of Los Angeles, laid off dozens of employees. A few months later, it called them back to work. By then, the state appeared to have emerged from the initial virus crisis in much better shape than other parts of the country. But now Californias caseload is exploding, with rising deaths and hospitalizations. As quickly as things had opened up, they have shut down again. (Arango and Mervosh, 7/23)

The Hill: California, Florida Report Record Numbers Of Daily Deaths California and Florida reported record numbers of daily coronavirus fatalities Thursday, as the total number of infections in the U.S. surpassed 4 million. California's 157 deaths on Wednesday continued aweek of coronavirus records in the state that had once been considered a COVID success story. Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) on Wednesday said 12,807 new coronavirus infections had been reported statewide in 24 hours, a record high.(Weixel, 7/23)

Politico: Spiking Or Plateauing? Covid-19 Case Counts Spur Debate A monthlong resurgence in Covid-19 cases appears to be hitting a peak, but a new assessment of the coronavirus trajectory is fueling conflicting interpretations about whether the worst is over. Slowing caseloads in Florida and Arizona have fanned a narrative that the worst of the disease spread is cresting in some of the nations worst hot spots repeating a pattern seen in early June. But public health experts on Thursday issued new warnings that the virus is still spiraling out of control, only in the form of a rolling series of outbreaks in almost half the states, with more troubling signs in many others. (Doherty, 7/23)

The Hill: Trump Likely To Sign Executive Orders On Drug Pricing Friday President Trump is likely to sign executive orders on Friday aimed at lowering drug prices, elevating a key issue for voters in an election year.While the plans could shift at the last minute, some GOP lawmakers have been invited to a presidential event on drug pricing Friday at 3 p.m. at the White House in the South Court Auditorium to make the announcement, according to an invitation obtained by The Hill. (Sullivan, 7/23)

The New York Times: Trump Moves To Roll Back Obama Program Addressing Housing Discrimination The rule, introduced in 2015, requires cities and towns to identify patterns of discrimination, implement corrective plans and report results. The administrations decision to complete a process of rescinding it culminates a yearslong campaign to gut the rule by conservative critics and members of the administration who claimed it overburdened communities with complicated regulations. (Fuchs, 7/23)

Los Angeles Times: Trump Repeals Housing Rule, Amplifying Appeals To Racial Bias With President Trump facing sagging support in the suburbs, his administration on Thursday targeted an Obama-era affordable housing regulation, the latest in a series of appeals to white voters fears of crime and declining property values. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development announced that it would scrap a regulation known as Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing, which was implemented by President Obama in an attempt to promote more integrated communities. Under the rule, cities receiving some federal housing aid had to develop plans to address patterns of segregation or risk losing money. (Megerian, Dillon and Stokols, 7/23)

Politico: Trump Administration Renews Public Health Emergency After Urging From States The Trump administration has renewed the public health emergency for the coronavirus, ensuring that critical resources to fight the pandemic can continue while much of the country battles rising caseloads. The news will come as relief to health care groups who worried that President Donald Trump would let the emergency declaration lapse when it was set to expire July 25, despite previous assurances from top administration officials it would be renewed. (Roubein, 7/23)

Politico: Trump Warns Of 'Greater Mortality' If Schools Don't Reopen President Donald Trump is still demanding schools reopen, even after nixing his Republican National Convention keynote events in Florida next month. The president argued Thursday that "a permanent shutdown was never the strategy, which would ultimately lead to greater mortality and irreversible harm." The prosperity of the U.S. economy hinges on children returning to school in person this fall, he contended, noting that the Council of Economic Advisers has estimated more than 5 million parents won't be able to go back to work if their kids don't return to campus. (Quilantan and Miranda Ollstein, 7/23)

AP: In Shift, Trump Says Some Schools May Need To Delay Opening Softening his earlier stance, President Donald Trump on Thursday acknowledged that some schools may need to delay their reopening this fall as the coronavirus continues to surge. It marks a shift from Trumps previous demand for a full reopening of the nations schools. Speaking at a White House news conference, Trump said districts in some virus hot spots may need to delay reopening for a few weeks. He said the decision will fall to governors. (Binkley, 7/23)

The Hill: Trump Cancels GOP Convention Plans In Jacksonville President Trump said Thursday that he would cancel the GOP convention events in Jacksonville, Fla., in August, saying it wasnt the right time due to the coronavirus. I told my team it's time to cancel the Jacksonville component of the GOP convention, Trump told reporters at a news conference at the White House. Ill still do a convention speech in a different form, but we wont do a big crowded conventionper se. Its just not the right time for that." (Chalfant, 7/23)

The New York Times: Trump Abruptly Cancels Republican Convention In Jacksonville: Its Not The Right Time The surprise announcement threw one of the tent-pole moments of Mr. Trumps re-election effort into limbo, with the president describing in vague terms how the Republicans would hold his renomination in North Carolina and do other things with tele-rallies and online. It was an ill-defined sketch of an August week that Mr. Trump once envisioned drawing huge crowds and energizing his struggling bid for a second term. (Haberman, Mazzei and Karni, 7/23)

Politico: How Trump Went From A Massive Convention Bash To No Party At All On Wednesday evening, President Donald Trump convened his top political advisers, including campaign manager Bill Stepien and Republican National Committee Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel, for a conference call to consider a move that would have been unthinkable just a few weeks ago: Cancel his partys upcoming convention in Jacksonville, Fla. By Thursday afternoon, with coronavirus raging in the state, the president who all year envisioned a boisterous send-off to the final months of his reelection campaign, had made up his mind: It was a no-go. (Isenstadt, Dixon and Fineout, 7/23)

The Hill: Trump Administration Recommends Against Universities Requiring COVID-19 Tests Before Students Return The Trump administration said Thursday it is not recommending universities require students be tested for COVID-19 before they head back to campus this fall. In general, testing people before going back to the university is not a strategy that we recommend, nor does the CDC recommend, because you're only negative for that one moment, Adm. Brett Giroir, assistant secretary at the Department of Health and Human Services who is in charge of COVID-19 testing strategy, told reporters. (Hellmann, 7/23)

The Hill: Fauci: With Vaccine, 'We Could Start Talking About Real Normality Again' In 2021 The completion of a coronavirus vaccine could allow the U.S. to return to real normality in 2021, Anthony Fauci, the nations top infectious diseases expert, said Thursday. "The timetable of getting into 2021, well into the year, then I can think with a successful vaccine if we could vaccinate the overwhelming majority of the population we could start talking about real normality again," Fauci said Thursday on CNN contributor David Axelrods podcast The Axe Files. "But it is going to be a gradual process." (Budryk, 7/23)

The Hill: Fauci Says That He And His Family Have Experienced 'Serious Threats' During Pandemic Anthony Fauci, the nations top infectious diseases expert, said Thursday that he has received serious threats to himself and his family since he became one of the public faces of the federal response to the coronavirus pandemic. The doctor said that the anger has appeared on a different level than when he began his work during the HIV/AIDS crisis. (Budryk, 7/23)

The Hill: Birx Warns Of Disturbing Rise Of Coronavirus Cases In 12 Cities White House coronavirus task force coordinator Deborah Birx saidin a private meeting with local and state health officials that the task force is tracking increases in the virus in 12 U.S. cities. "There are cities that are lagging behind and we have new increases in Miami, New Orleans, Las Vegas, San Jose, St. Louis, Indianapolis, Minneapolis, Cleveland, Nashville, Pittsburgh, Columbus and Baltimore, so we're tracking this very closely, Birx said in the audio, first obtainedby the nonprofit Center for Public Integrity. We're working with the state officials to make sure we're responding together, but when you first see that increased test positivity, that is when to start the mitigation efforts." (Budryk, 7/23)

The Hill: Obama: US Not Dealing With Coronavirus As 'Smartly' As Other Countries Former President Obama saidin remarks released Thursdaythat the U.S. is not dealing with the coronavirus pandemic as smartly as other countries with similar resources. The former president made the remarks during a conversation with presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden, saying he was confident that if his former vice president is elected in November he will respond to the crisis effectively. (Klar, 7/23)

NBC News: Despite Judge's Order, Migrant Children Remain Detained Amid COVID Outbreak Nearly a month after a federal judge ruled the Trump administration must release migrant children "with all deliberate speed" from Immigration and Customs Enforcement detention centers because of COVID-19, 346 parents and children are detained in facilities with outbreaks and court filings show releases remain rare. When U.S. District Judge Dolly Gee ordered the release of children detained with their parents in late June, she was explicit in her reasoning. The ICE facilities, she said, were "on fire and there is no more time for half measures." (Soboroff, 7/23)

Politico: Marine Assigned To Trump's Helicopter Squadron Tests Positive For Covid-19 A Marine assigned to the military helicopter squadron responsible for transporting the president has tested positive for Covid-19, a Marine Corps spokesperson told POLITICO. The Marine, assigned to Marine Helicopter Squadron 1, was tested on Tuesday and received the positive result on Thursday, said spokesperson Capt. Joseph Butterfield, adding that the squadron administers 80 to 100 tests per week. (Seligman, Lippman and Caputo, 7/23)

The New York Times: Republican Stimulus Talks Stall Over Differences On Unemployment Republicans stumbled on Thursday in their efforts to find agreement on a broad new proposal to lift the struggling economy, with Senate leaders and the Trump administration at odds over multiple provisions, including how to extend unemployment benefits and White House requests for spending unrelated to the pandemic. Even after President Trump folded on one of his key demands, for a payroll tax cut, negotiations bogged down over details of the package, including how to reduce the amount of money that Americans are currently receiving as unemployment benefits. (Cochrane, Tankersley and Rappeport, 7/23)

The Hill: Senate GOP Punts Coronavirus Package To Next Week GOP senators expected to introduce the package of bills on Thursday after days of closed-door haggling among themselves and the White House and publicly struggling to get on the same page. But Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) said key senators will instead unveil it Monday, pointing at the White House as the reason behind the delay. (Carney, 7/23)

Politico: As Unemployment Grows, White House And Senate GOP Stumble On Virus Talks Senate Republicans were forced to delay the rollout of a $1 trillion coronavirus relief package after differences between the White House and GOP leadership derailed the timing for unveiling the measure an embarrassing setback that could have serious consequences for millions of unemployed Americans. The main area of dispute was over extension of federal unemployment assistance for workers that have lost their jobs as the United States economy shut down during in response to the coronavirus pandemic. These $600-per-week payments begin to expire this week. Just on Thursday, the federal government announced that 1.4 million new unemployment claims had been filed in the past week. (Bresnahan and Levine, 7/23)

AP: Jobless Claims Rise As Cutoff Of Extra $600 Benefit Nears The nation got another dose of bad economic news Thursday as the number of laid-off workers seeking jobless benefits rose for the first time since late March, intensifying concerns the resurgent coronavirus is stalling or even reversing the economic recovery. And an extra $600 in weekly unemployment benefits, provided by the federal government on top of whatever assistance states provide, is set to expire July 31, though this is the last week recipients will get the extra funds. It is the last major source of economic help from the $2 trillion relief package that Congress approved in March. A small business lending program and one-time $1,200 payment have largely run their course. (Rugaber, 7/24)

The New York Times: Heres How Congress Might Replace The Extra $600 Weekly Jobless Benefit An additional $600 per week that has provided a vital financial cushion for unemployed Americans is set to expire next week. On Thursday, top Republicans said they had reached agreement on a proposal to replace a benefit that has helped millions of laid-off workers and been a boon to consumer spending amid a deep recession. Their plan would continue to offer larger-than-normal payments to workers filing for unemployment benefits. But it would significantly reduce the amount of money flowing each week to those without a job, at a time when 30 million people remain unemployed and the recovery from a pandemic recession is stuck in the mud. (Tankersley and Casselman, 7/23)

The Hill: Democrats Hit Interior Secretary For Reportedly Refusing To Wear Mask In Meeting With Tribes Three Democratic senators are criticizingInterior Secretary David Bernhardtover reports that he refused to wear a mask in a meeting with tribes in Oregon earlier this month. On your July 9 visit with the Klamath Tribes of Oregon, the tribe expressed concerns that you and a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from the State of California refused to wear a mask wrote Democratic Sens. Elizabeth Warren (Mass.), Ron Wyden (Ore.) and Jeff Merkley (Ore.). (Frazin, 7/23)

The Wall Street Journal: China Says It Will Have Covid-19 Vaccine Ready This Year One of the first Chinese projects to start testing its Covid-19 vaccine candidates overseas said it would have a vaccine ready for the public before the end of the year. Liu Jingzhen, chairman of state-owned China National Pharmaceutical Group, also known as Sinopharm, said on state broadcaster CCTV on Tuesday that clinical trials that began in Abu Dhabi last week should be completed in roughly three months, paving the way for a vaccine to go to the market this year. (Deng, 7/23)

The New York Times: Who Gets The Covid-19 Vaccine First? Heres One Idea When a coronavirus vaccine becomes available, who should get it first? A preliminary plan devised by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention this spring gives priority to health care workers, then to people with underlying medical conditions and older people. The C.D.C. has not yet decided whether the next in line should be Blacks and Latinos, groups disproportionately affected by the coronavirus .But lets suppose that health care workers and people with underlying medical conditions use up the first doses of the available vaccine. Should some be held in reserve for Black and Latino people? What about bus drivers and train conductors? Perhaps teachers or schoolchildren should get it so they can return to classrooms with peace of mind. (Kolata, 7/23)

Stat: Ruling Threatens To Upend Patents On Modernas Covid-19 Vaccine Moderna, racing to develop a vaccine for Covid-19, lost a key patent decision Thursday, one that could delay the companys progress or force it to hand over a cut of profits. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office denied Modernas claim that a patent held by a rival company was invalid. The patent, which covers technology used to deliver messenger RNA treatments, is held by the Canadian firm Arbutus. (Garde, 7/23)

Stat: Covid-19 Streamlined FDA Rules, And Pharma's Pushing To Keep It That Way The pharmaceutical industry made it clear to the Food and Drug Administration that it wants the regulatory flexibilities the agency has embraced during the Covid-19 pandemic to be made permanent and its ready to push to make sure it happens.There is a pressing need for FDA and industry to identify actions taken during the Covid-19 pandemic and evaluate their effectiveness and applicability to innovative drug development beyond the public health emergency, said Lucy Vereshchagina, vice president of science and regulatory affairs at PhRMA. (Florko, 7/23)

The New York Times: Coronavirus Testing Labs Again Lack Key Supplies Labs across the country are facing backlogs in coronavirus testing thanks in part to a shortage of tiny pieces of tapered plastic. Researchers need these little disposables, called pipette tips, to quickly and precisely move liquid between vials as they process the tests. As the number of known coronavirus cases in the United States passes 4 million, these new shortages of pipette tips and other lab supplies are once again stymieing efforts to track and curb the spread of disease. (Wu, 7/23)

The New York Times: Testing Bottlenecks Threaten N.Y.C.s Ability To Contain Virus Nearly four months after the pandemics peak, New York City is facing such serious delays in returning coronavirus test results that public health experts are warning that the problems could hinder efforts to reopen the local economy and schools. Despite repeated pledges from Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo and Mayor Bill de Blasio that testing would be both widely accessible and effective, thousands of New Yorkers have had to wait a week or more for results, and at some clinics the median wait time is nine days. One prominent local official has even proposed the drastic step of limiting testing. (Goldstein and McKinley, 7/23)

The Wall Street Journal: Baseballs Opening Day Rocked By Covid-19 Tests For Nationals Star Juan Soto After months of detailed drafting, Major League Baseballs return-to-play plan couldnt make it to the seasons first pitch before facing a problem that demonstrates the enormous challenge of playing amid the coronavirus pandemic. About five hours before the Washington Nationals were set to play the first game of the shortened 2020 campaign against the New York Yankees, the team announced that star outfielder Juan Soto had tested positive for Covid-19. Upon finding out Thursday, the 21-year-old Soto took multiple rapid-response coronavirus tests that came back negative, a person familiar with the matter said. Nonetheless, Soto must sit out until he produces two lab-confirmed negative tests, spaced 24 hours apart. The entire episode provided insight into the fragility of baseballs carefully crafted protocolsand how difficult it will be to avoid an outbreak of infection over the next three months. (Diamond and Radnofsky, 7/23)

CIDRAP: Chronic Conditions Put Nearly Half Of US Adults At Risk For Severe COVID-19 About 47% of US adults have an underlying condition strongly tied to severe COVID-19 illness, researchers at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have found. The model-based study, published today in the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, used self-reported data from the 2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System and the US Census. (Van Beusekom, 7/23)

CIDRAP: Live COVID-19 Virus Isolated From Human Nose-Throat, Saliva Specimens A small study published yesterday in Clinical Microbiology and Infection found live SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, in one nose-throat swab and two saliva specimens of five infected hospital patients in Korea 11 to 15 days after symptom onset. Researchers collected nose-throat swabs, saliva, urine, and stool samples from the patients hospitalized from Feb 25 to Mar 5 on days 8, 11, 13, 15, and 30 after study enrollment. They performed quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) to detect SARS-CoV-2 RNA and cell culture to detect viable virus. No live virusonly viral RNAwas isolated on cell culture from five urine, two saliva, four nose-throat, and three fecal specimens. (7/23)

Stat: Scientists Are Developing Synthetic Biosensors To Monitor Lung Disease Imagine inhaling a sensor that could monitor lung disease patients response to therapy, emitting a signal when they breathe out. Like a breathalyzer that recognizes alcohol, such a device could sniff out compounds released only by specific illnesses to gauge how well treatment is working. Biomedical engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have developed a synthetic biosensor using specialized nanoparticles to detect and then report the presence of molecules indicating bacterial pneumonia or the genetic disease alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. (Cooney, 7/24)

AP: FDA Tells Doctors To Discuss Overdose Antidote With Patients Prescribing instructions for all opioids, such as Percocet and OxyContin, will recommend doctors discuss how to get the overdose-reversal drug, which can be obtained from pharmacists without a prescription. For patients with a higher risk of overdose, such as those with a history of opioid addiction, doctors should consider prescribing naloxone alongside the opioid. The same recommendations will appear on drugs used to control opioid addiction, such as methadone. (Perrone, 7/23)

Stat: FDA Says Opioid Labels Must Include Information About Naloxone The Food and Drug Administration announced Thursday that it would require drug manufacturers to include information about naloxone, the overdose-reversal medication, on the labels of opioid painkillers. The move comes just weeks after the federal government released new data showing that U.S. drug overdose deaths reached an all-time high in 2019, surpassing the previous peak recorded two years earlier. (Facher, 7/23)

The New York Times: How Play Energizes Your Kids Brain To the untrained eye, play can seem aimless, repetitive, wild or foolish. But play can offer a window into the developing mind. Piaget viewed certain kinds of play as milestones, signs that a child had reached a new stage of development. Studies conducted over the past few decades suggest play serves a more crucial role. Play can help kids learn, plan and even persevere in the face of adversity. (Willyard, 7/21)

The New York Times: Should 5-Year-Olds Start School This Year? Alka Tripathy-Langs 5-year-old son is supposed to start kindergarten this fall, but her district in suburban Phoenix has already delayed its start and announced that classes, when they do start, will be online for at least the first couple of weeks. What those lessons will look like is unclear, as are details about how much parental involvement will be required, and how or when the school is going to implement the dual immersion Mandarin program her son is supposed to begin. Tripathy-Langs current plan is to start him in an online-only option, but if its not working, shell pull him out to be home with her 3-year-old, who she and her husband have already decided not to send to preschool this year. (Sohn, 7/23)

The Washington Post: Librarians Alarmed About Coronavirus Safety At D.C.s Reopened Public Libraries When the Districts public libraries began gradually reopening in late May, many residents rushed to check out books for the first time in six weeks. By mid-July, the library was opening its doors for six hours a day, five days a week, for patrons who could come inside to borrow items and spend time using public computers at 14 locations. But librarians say the reopening has been poorly handled, exposing both staff members and the public to potential coronavirus risks. They also say library managers have kept staff in the dark about colleagues who come down with the virus and have struggled with cleaning protocols and mask requirements. (Zauzmer, 7/23)

The Wall Street Journal: Face Masks And A Mohel: Parents Figure Out How To Host A Bris During Coronavirus When Ben Sass and Aliza Jaffe Sass learned in January that they had a baby boy on the way, preparations for a bris started immediately. Along with the rest of the logistical advance work of pregnancy, they now had to decide which family members would have the honors of escorting their new son into the ceremony, who would hold the child during the circumcision procedure, and what they would serve their guests at the reception afterward. They didnt plan for how they would facilitate a surgery on an infant in their Philadelphia apartment during a global pandemic. (Rubin, 7/23)

CIDRAP: Nearly 60% Of US Parents Say They Won't Vaccinate Their Kids Against HPV Nearly 60% of the parents of about 4.3 million US children don't intend to have them vaccinated against the highly infectious and sexually transmitted human papillomavirus (HPV), according to survey results published earlier this week in The Lancet Public Health. Researchers at the University of Texas at Houston analyzed the data of parents of 82,297 children 13 to 17 years old from the 2017-18 National Immunization Study. They found even higher vaccine hesitancy rates (higher than 65%) in Idaho, Kansas, Michigan, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, and Utah. (7/23)

Stat: New Research Finds A Wide Gulf In Engagement With Mental Health Apps A first-of-its-kind analysis, conducted in collaboration with researchers at Microsoft, paints a detailed picture of how people do or dont engage with virtual mental health tools, a step toward expanding the use of digital therapeutics. Lackluster engagement has long been a thorn in the health tech industrys side: As mental health tools proliferate, their uptake and long-term use remain relatively low. That problem has taken on new urgency as the pandemic shunts patients from in-person to online treatment. (Isselbacher, 7/24)

AP: Lawyer Defends Actions Of Vets Home Boss Amid Outbreak A Massachusetts home where nearly 80 aging veterans sicked with the coronavirus have died was denied emergency aid as leadership and staff frantically worked to protect the residents, an attorney for the ousted superintendent said Thursday. The attorney said state officials initially refused in March to send National Guard aid even as the home was dealing with dire staffing shortages. The lawyer for former Holyoke Soldiers Home Superintendent Bennett Walsh called him a good and honorable man who would never do anything intentional to harm the vets. (Durkin Richer, 7/23)

AP: Restraining Order Barring Nursing Home Closing Extended A southern Illinois judge on Thursday extended a temporary restraining order barring a nursing home from executing its closure plan until it has fulfilled all its obligations to residents. When Aperion Care Cairo announced its intention to close last week, families complained to Alexander County officials they felt rushed to select alternative placement for loved ones. (7/23)

The Washington Post: Meatpacking Workers File Lawsuit Against OSHA, Accusing Agency Of Failing To Keep Them Safe The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is failing to do its job properly, according to a lawsuit filed Thursday by three meatpacking workers, who say the agencys inaction has left them in danger. The lawsuit accuses OSHA of leaving the workers in imminent danger due to what they say are hazardous working conditions at the factory where they work, run by Maid-Rite Specialty Foods in Pennsylvania, in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic. (Rosenberg, 7/23)

Los Angeles Times: How To Say No To Parties During The COVID-19 Pandemic Of course you are allowed to say no. You are allowed to say that at all times, to all invitations, under all circumstances. But especially right now, in the middle of a pandemic. So its less about whether you can say it and more about how, experts say. Tone matters. Put a smile on your face when you make the call and keep it simple: Thank you for the invitation, Im so sorry but I cant make it. (Roy, 7/23)

Reuters: Georgia's Governor And Atlanta's Mayor Ordered To Mediate Coronavirus Mask Fight A Georgia judge on Thursday ordered the governor and Atlantas mayor to enter mediation over the governors lawsuit aimed at stopping the city from enforcing its requirement that people wear masks in public during the coronavirus pandemic. Fulton Superior Court Judge Jane Barwick ordered Governor Brian Kemp and Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms to attend mediation with another judge and try to resolve the dispute before an emergency hearing scheduled in the case for Tuesday. (McKay, 7/23)

AP: Anchorage Mayor To Impose New Restrictions Amid Virus Cases The mayor of Anchorage is limiting gathering sizes and the number of people allowed in bars, restaurants and entertainment venues in response to rising coronavirus cases. The order, by Mayor Ethan Berkowitz, takes effect Friday and says that due to a resurgence in cases there is a need for increased restrictions on public interactions to preserve health and save lives in our community. (Bohrer, 7/23)

AP: North Dakota Governor Blasts Party's Anti-LGBTQ Resolution North Dakotas Republican governor on Thursday blasted an anti-LGBTQ resolution that was passed by hundreds of his partys delegates, calling it insulting and divisive. The resolution one of dozens of party policy statements in a passed by this spring by mail-in ballot states that many LGBT practices are unhealthy and dangerous, sometimes endangering or shortening life and sometimes infecting society at large. Gov. Doug Burgum issued a statement Thursday denouncing the resolution. (MacPherson, 7/23)

The Hill: Two Florida Mayors Urge Residents To Wear Masks At Home Two Florida mayorswho governMiami and Miami-Dade County encouraged their residents on Thursday to wear masks inside to lower the transmission rate of COVID-19 between family members. Miami Mayor Francis Suarez (R) explained that while the city's number of daily new cases is down, the virus is still being spread easily through households, as multigenerational households are commonplace in Miami. (Johnson, 7/23)

Stat: San Francisco Official Pushes City To Condemn Hospitals Zuckerberg Name A San Francisco city official is introducing a resolution to condemn the citys public hospital for naming itself after Mark Zuckerberg the latest escalation of a five-year quest, led mostly by nurses and other health care workers, to disassociate the institution from the controversial Facebook founder. The resolution, introduced late Thursday by San Francisco supervisor Gordan Mar, wouldnt strip the hospital of the Zuckerberg name, bestowed on the hospital after he and his wife, pediatrician Priscilla Chan, donated $75 million to the institution in 2015. (Ortolano, 7/24)

AP: 6 Downstate Illinois Counties Sue Over COVID-19 Restrictions Residents in six central and southern Illinois counties, including the state capitals home, filed lawsuits Thursday against Gov. J.B. Pritzkers restrictions on social interaction prompted by the coronavirus pandemic. The actions taken in Bond, Clay, Clinton, Edgar, Richland and Sangamon counties seek court orders declaring there is no public health emergency as defined by Pritzkers Public Health Department. Springfield, the state capital, is in Sangamon County. (7/24)

AP: Inslee Shuts Indoor Service At Bars, Restricts Indoor Dining Washington Gov. Jay Inslee said Thursday he is tightening restrictions throughout the state in restaurants and bars, for weddings and funerals, and at gyms in a further effort to stem a surge in COVID-19 cases. I care about businesses opening and people getting back to work, but public health and economic activity go hand in hand, Inslee said. If we let this virus get even more out of control, it will have devastating effects on our health and on our economy. (Baumann, 7/24)

Link:
First Edition: July 24, 2020 - Kaiser Health News

Shifting the focus in healthcare to primordial prevention – ETHealthworld.com

By Dr. Srivats Bharadwaj, Chairman & CEO, Vatsalya Dental, Bengaluru

We are living through what is perhaps the worst collective nightmare in recent times, one with no end in sight. Covid-19 has spread with alarming speed and intensity infecting millions, killing hundreds of thousands, and leaving many in recovery with debilitating side effects. The pandemic has had unprecedented socio-economic implications.

Yet, the most glaring observation of the pandemic is also the most ironical - any knowledgeable medical professional will tell you that they saw this coming for a while now. Global spending on health has risen drastically in recent years to US$ 7.8 trillion in 2017, or about 10% of GDP mostly on intervention led research and care.

Covid-19 has focused the spotlight on the sheer unpreparedness and inability of our healthcare systems to cope with threats of this magnitude. It has also driven home the lacunae in infection control measures at the individual and institutional levels, forcing people and households to embrace a highly clinical approach to infection control. There is a dire need to recast our individual lifestyles, healthcare policies, research and infrastructure to shift gears to primordial prevention and preventive research.

What is primordial prevention?

Primordial prevention addresses the root cause of risk factors to prevent the onset and growth of illnesses and diseases. It refers to measures taken to stem the development of these ailments, rather than reacting to control their effects.

These preventive measures are rooted in the intersection of environmental, economic, social, cultural and behavioral conditions and practices. In fact, the traditional Indian socio-cultural ethos has always incorporated primordial preventive healthcare as a way of life. If you grew up in India in the last century, you would have likely followed some of the following practices at home:

With advancement in sciences and lifestyle, however, a lot of these practices changed as we blindly aped the western way of life. Despite tremendous appreciable progress in modern medicine, the focus in the last few decades has shifted drastically from preventive medical support to reactive, intervention-led care.

In todays world of instant gratification, we have begun to glorify acute care measures as the results are obvious and immediate, and this has become the norm. But the focus on intervention only provides short-lived results and the healthcare system falls apart in the face of a true challenge such has the pandemic we are now living through.

The case for investing in primordial prevention

Primordial prevention is an intangible entity and therefore, not given its due value as it is tough to quantify the benefits and outcomes of preventive measures. Comparison against other parameters also becomes difficult with no immediate, visible results.

Added to this is the natural tendency of the human mind and our conditioning (and modern media focus) to associate and drive cause-benefit correlations only between recent events and occurrences. This is driven by our strong recall of immediate events and poor long-term memory. Consider this: Until Coronavirus surfaced, we had mostly forgotten the devastating effects of the 1918 Spanish Flu, one of the worst epidemics that we could have learnt so much from.

It is also human nature to overreact to immediate problems staring us in the face and under-react to long-term threats that build up slowly over time. However, if one needed numbers to substantiate the import of investing in primordial preventive healthcare, take this. Preliminary estimates in May 2020 by the Asian Development Bank suggests a USD 5.8 8.8 trillion loss to the global economy due to Covid19. And actuals could be much worse depending on how long the pandemic lasts. Not to mention the loss of over 610,000 lives at the time of drafting this article.

Covid-19 will not be the last pandemic we see in this century. Healthcare globally needs a thorough rehaul and we must shift gears from reactive panic to preventive preparation. Heres how:

The cost and effort of prevention is extremely high can we afford it? But then, the present nightmare also begs us to ask, can we afford to not do it? The medical fraternity needs to stop focusing on treating heart attacks and strokes, and instead, focus on preventing them. At the individual and social level, we need to re-establish some of the validated lifestyle practices from yore that aid infection control. The time to shift focus to primordial preventive healthcare is NOW. And the way to do it is to take a step back in time and lifestyle practices, in order to move forward.

DISCLAIMER: The views expressed are solely of the author and ETHealthworld.com does not necessarily subscribe to it. ETHealthworld.com shall not be responsible for any damage caused to any person/organisation directly or indirectly.

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Shifting the focus in healthcare to primordial prevention - ETHealthworld.com

‘We are worried for what lies ahead’ say Harrow parents in donor plea for son, 4 – My London

The parents of a four-year-old boy have been left shocked at news their son would only have months to live without receiving a stem cell transplant.

Nirav and Kirpa Gudhka, from Harrow, found out their son, Veer, had a rare blood disease in August 2019.

Veer is one of few hundred people in the UK who have the life changing illness, Fanconi Anaemia.

Doctors initially told the family it would be at least three years before Veer needed a transplant. However, recent tests have revealed his condition is getting worse faster than expected.

Nirav and Kirpa, along with Veer's sister Sahani, five, are urgently calling for stem cell donors from a South Asian background to come forward.

The entire family were tested but unfortunately none of them were a suitable match for Veer. The family has also been working with blood cancer charity, Anthony Nolan, to boost their search and give Veer the best possible chance of finding a suitable donor.

Nirav said: " We have known that he will ultimately need a transplant since he was diagnosed in August 2019, but the predictions were that he would probably hold out for a few years.

"We had hoped that would be the case, if not that, he would rebound and prove as some anomaly to the stats.

We feel so unprepared and are very worried for what lies ahead.

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Currently only 69 per cent of patients can find the best possible stem cell match from a stranger and this drops significantly to 20 per cent if you're a patient from a Black, Asian or ethnic minority background.

This makes it harder for Veer to find a donor who is a good match.

Since first launching the campaign to help Veer find a donor, hundreds have been inspired to join the stem cell register and in May 2020 the family hosted a virtual fundraiser for Anthony Nolan which saw total donations of just under 10,000.

Doctors are hoping to buy Veer some extra time before needing the transplant by putting him on a steroid treatment to boost his blood count but there are concerns this may not take effect.

"Hes been a real soldier through his numerous blood tests and other procedures. He definitely lives up to the meaning of his name (Veer means brave)" said Nirav.

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He added: " As much as we dont want it to take over our lives, it has. We know that finding a donor is like finding a needle in a haystack, so we are campaigning hard."

Rebecca Sedgwick, National Recruitment Manager at Anthony Nolan, said: The tale of brave Veer has touched hearts around the country, inspiring almost 700 selfless individuals to sign up as stem cell donors. Time is now critical for Veer and his family, so were hoping that anyone thinking of joining acts right away.

To find out more about how you can help Veer by becoming a donor, click here.

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'We are worried for what lies ahead' say Harrow parents in donor plea for son, 4 - My London

A brief history of racism in healthcare – World Economic Forum

If youre Black or Latino in the US, youre almost twice as likely to die from COVID-19.

Thats according to The New York Times analysis of data from Americas Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The numbers also reveal that Native Americans are more likely to be hospitalized with the condition than other ethnic groups.

In the UK, its a similar story. Official figures show that Black people are 1.9 times more likely to die from COVID-19 than white people. In France, infection rate data is not collected by ethnicity but the trends are believed by some medical experts to be similar.

These patterns are drawing attention to long-standing health inequalities faced by ethnic minority groups. From HIV/AIDS and cancer to prenatal care, and even amputations, research shows Black, indigenous and people of colour (BIPOC) in America and elsewhere are more likely to be affected, and less likely to receive the right treatment.

Implicit bias when people are unconsciously influenced by prejudices or stereotypes can play a part in these inequalities. In the US, for example, only 4% of doctors are Black, compared to 13% of the population. Several studies show that doctors can hold negative stereotypes of BIPOC patients without realizing, which can make interactions unpleasant and affect the treatment given.

And in some cases, these inequalities stem from structural or overt racism that goes back decades, or centuries. Heres how its developed.

Spirometers measure lung capacity. In the past their readings were used to justify discrimination based on racial difference.

Image: REUTERS/Rick Wilking

Throughout history, medical racism has often been based on the myth that Black people have different and inferior bodies.

Tales of experiments that were done to show it make for grim reading.

Phrenology was one example of this the belief popular in 19th-century Europe and America that character traits could be read through differently shaped skulls. The idea that Black people were naturally submissive was used by some slave owners to justify their trade.

In America, black and Latino communities have suffered from higher coronavirus death rates than white groups.

Image: NY Times

The spirometer, a common medical device in use around the world today, also tells a story of racial difference. It measures lung capacity, and was used during the American Civil War to study the bodies of Union soldiers. Doctors incorrectly concluded Black soldiers had inferior bodies because white soldiers had a higher lung capacity.

Even today, spirometers are usually race corrected. Researchers say that history shows this practice could represent an implicit bias, discrimination, and racism, and masks economic and environmental factors.

The 'Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male' used 600 Black men.

Image: CDC

Deception and misinformation

Black people were used unwittingly in early 20th-century medical experiments. One of the worst examples is the Tuskegee study.

In 1932, US government researchers recruited 600 poor Black men in Alabama for a syphilis study. Free Blood Test; Free Treatment said the advert. Except the 399 in the group who had syphilis were never treated they were just observed until they died. But neither they, nor their families, were ever told about this.

The COVID-19 pandemic and recent social and political unrest have created a profound sense of urgency for companies to actively work to tackle racial injustice and inequality. In response, the Forum's Platform for Shaping the Future of the New Economy and Society has established a high-level community of Chief Diversity and Inclusion Officers. The community will develop a vision, strategies and tools to proactively embed equity into the post-pandemic recovery and shape long-term inclusive change in our economies and societies.

As businesses emerge from the COVID-19 crisis, they have a unique opportunity to ensure that equity, inclusion and justice define the "new normal" and tackle exclusion, bias and discrimination related to race, gender, ability, sexual orientation and all other forms of human diversity. It is increasingly clear that new workplace technologies and practices can be leveraged to significantly improve diversity, equity and inclusion outcomes.

The World Economic Forum has developed a Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Toolkit, to outline the practical opportunities that this new technology represents for diversity, equity and inclusion efforts, while describing the challenges that come with it.

The toolkit explores how technology can help reduce bias from recruitment processes, diversify talent pools and benchmark diversity and inclusion across organisations. The toolkit also cites research that suggests well-managed diverse teams significantly outperform homogenous ones over time, across profitability, innovation, decision-making and employee engagement.

The Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Toolkit is available here.

The injustice had a long history: it wasnt until 1972, when the study was exposed, that it was finally shut down.

American history provides another famous example of experimentation without consent.

In 1951, Henrietta Lacks, a 30-year-old African American woman, was diagnosed in hospital with an aggressive form of cervical cancer. She was killed by the disease, but the cancer cells lived on.

They were cultured on a mass scale, becoming known as the HeLa cell line. These immortal cells were critical to medical breakthroughs, including the polio vaccine, cancer treatments and IVF. They have even been into space and you can still buy them today.

But they were taken without her, or her familys, knowledge or consent. So was this medical racism?

On one hand, the 1950s was a time when it was common not to ask family members for their consent, whatever their race. But that wasnt the only occasion. In the 1970s, when scientists went back to her children to do research on them that's the moment I think race played a significant role, Lacks biographer, Rebecca Skloot, tells National Geographic.

In 20th-century history, one of the big trends in medicine globally has been the use of computers to manage healthcare. But medical software can be racist.

In 2019, an algorithm that helps manage healthcare for 200 million people in the US was found to systematically discriminate against Black people. According to research published in the journal Science, people who self-identified as Black were given lower risk scores by the computer than white counterparts, leading to fewer referrals for medical care.

The computer appeared to give fewer referrals to Black people because their care costs on average were less over a year than for white patients (despite the Black patients being sicker).

That might be because Black people have lower levels of trust in health-care systems, an example of systemic racism where whole systems are loaded against particular groups, unknowingly or not. The researchers also suggested that direct racial discrimination by healthcare providers could play a part.

In recent years, systematic discrimination has become better understood as a powerful force around the world that traps people on lower incomes in unhealthier places - for example, in more polluted neighbourhoods, breathing dirtier air.

Yet clearly, as COVID-19 shows, systemic racism and other forms of discrimination continue to be powerful, and deadly.

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A brief history of racism in healthcare - World Economic Forum