Brooks Koepka not in the field at the WGC-HSBC Champions, status of his knee injury remains unclear – Yahoo Sports

Its unclear the extent of Brooks Koepkas knee injury, but its severe enough to keep him out of another PGA Tour event he originally had planned to play. The No. 1 ranked golfer in the world was not listed among those who will be competing at the WGC-HSBC Champions in China next week when the initial field was released on Friday.

Granted, it was a longshot that Koepka would make another flight back to Asia for the tournament after aggravating his left knee while slipping on wet concrete during the CJ Cup @ Nine Bridges two weeks ago in South Korea. Doctors advised Koepka to return to the United States for further testing, so he withdrew from the CJ Cup after the second round and flew home to Florida. At that time, he also announced that he would miss this weeks Zozo Championship but left the WGC-HSBC up in the air.

Koepka underwent stem-cell treatment in August to repair a partially torn patella tendon in the left knee after finishing tied for third at the Tour Championship. He returned to compete in the Shriners Hospitals for Children Open, missing the cut after rounds of 70-71, and said prior to the CJ Cup, where he was the defending champion, that the knee felt good, although more stem-cell treatment might be in the offing.

RELATED: Brooks Koepka reveals painful treatment on knee'I was screaming'

Suffice to say, Koepkas status moving forward is a curiosity among many people not just part of the four-time major winners inner circle. None more so, perhaps, then U.S. Presidents Cup team captain Tiger Woods. Koepka was an automatic qualifier for the American team that will compete in December at Royal Melbourne. When asked prior to the Zozo Championship about Koepka, Woods said hed been in contact with him and was hopeful that hed be able to return in time to compete in Australia.

Were just waiting to see what the surgeons say and see what his protocols will be going forward. Thats something hell keep me abreast of going forward, Woods said. Hes getting other opinions about where his knee is and what his options are. I went through the same thing with my knee and my back. You want as many opinions as you can before you decide which road you want to go down.

Earlier in the week, Koepkas management team told multiple media outlets it had no more information about the injury.

Suffice it to say, Woods knows from bad knees after coming off surgery on his own left knee in August as well. Given that there are still more than six weeks until the competition, Woods sounded content to wait to see what might happen with time.

Theres no hurry, you are part of the team, Woods said he told Koepka. Now you have to figure out whats best for your career and your knee. If you decide you can play, great. If you cant, I totally understand and well cross that bridge when it comes.

WATCH: GOLF DIGEST VIDEOS

Originally Appeared on Golf Digest

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Brooks Koepka not in the field at the WGC-HSBC Champions, status of his knee injury remains unclear - Yahoo Sports

Cynata Therapeutics awarded grant to progress stem cell therapies for coronary artery disease – Proactive Investors Australia

The company is an Australian clinical-stage stem cell and regenerative medicine corporation focused on the development of therapies based on Cymerus a therapeutic stem cell platform technology.

() has been awarded a Federal GovernmentInnovations Connections grant to advance development of therapies based on itsCymerus technology platform for the treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD).

CAD, which is the narrowing or blockage of the arteries in the heart, causes the majority of heart attacks and about one-third of all deaths in people over the age of 35 in developed countries.

The Innovations Connections grant of $50,000 is supported by the Australian Governments Department of Industry Innovation and Science.

These funds will be used to support the continuation of research at the University of NSW in Sydney under the leadership of Associate Professor Kristopher Kilian, ARC future fellow at the UNSW School of Chemistry and School of Materials Science and Engineering.

Cynata's chief operating officer Dr Kilian Kelly said: We are very pleased to receive this non-dilutive funding which enables us to further our research into the development of customised MSCs that address CAD before a heart attack occurs.

Associate Professor Kristopher Kilian and his team have already demonstrated the potential value of this approach and we now look forward to generating further data in support of a future clinical trial.

Thisfurther research leads on from a collaborative project with this group which started in 2018 and identified optimal cell culture matrices to stimulate the growth of new blood vessels.

These positive effects were demonstrated in a well-established in vitro assay and were maintained after the cells were frozen and then thawed, which is important from a commercialisation perspective.

The additional project, which is expected to complete by the end of 2020, seeks to build on the previous findings by profiling the pro-angiogenic factors released from the primed MSCs, establish the ability of primed cells to promote new blood vessel formation in vivo, followed by in vivo safety and efficacy in a preclinical model.

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Cynata Therapeutics awarded grant to progress stem cell therapies for coronary artery disease - Proactive Investors Australia

How Ruthin mum’s family tragedy became her driving force to save lives – Daily Post

The mother of a teenage drama student who drowned after after jumping into a "freezing" reservoir on a hot summer's day has vowed to make sure his death won't be in vain.

Leeanne Bartley from Ruthin has already fought for 20 emergency water rescue throw lines to be installed since losing her 18-year-old son, Mark Allen in June 2018.

The tragedy has spurred her to raise awareness of water safety after Mark jumped from a platform into Debdale Reservoir in Gorton, Greater Manchester to cool down on one of the hottest days of the year.

But he immediately got into difficulty due to the incredibly cold water despite efforts from friends to save him.

His body was later recovered by police search and rescue teams.

Trying to channel her grief into something positive, Leeanne is now hoping to launch a not-for-profit organisation in Mark's memory in a bid to get water safety included in the national curriculum to teach youngsters about the risks.

Leeanne said: "After Mark died, I felt like I couldn't just sit back and do nothing.

"I wanted to turn our tragedy into something good to help others and make sure Mark's death isn't in vain.

"I contacted United Utilities to ask if there was anything that could be done to prevent other families going through what we've been through, and ended up taking part in a pilot throw line campaign which saw 20 throw lines installed in different locations, including where Mark died.

"Next year, we are hoping to launch a not-for-profit organisation in his memory to spread the water safety message as far as we can."

In the wake of Mark's death, Leeanne turned to the internet looking for support to cope with her loss.

It was then that she came across the story of a little boy called Enis from London, who was left brain damaged after a non fatal drowning accident at a family pool in Turkey when he was 19 months old.

Leeanne said: "Shortly after Mark's death I was searching for drowning support groups on Facebook and came across Enis the Wonderchild.

"I've been following his journey and supporting him and his mum ever since and now I want to hold a fundraising event to help pay for him to have stem cell treatment.

"It would be fantastic if the local community could support us."

Leeanne, who is married to David and is also mum to Lauren, 25, Kelly, 24, Sophie-Lee, 12, Caitlin-Rose, 10, and Megan-Jessica, 8, paid tribute to her only son.

She said: "Mark was a really random and unconventional person.

"He was very loving, positive and would go out of his way to help anyone.

"He had ambitions of becoming a professional actor and even appeared as an extra in the BBC One series, Wanderlust.

"We've recently been sent DVDs of his TV appearances and have also received his double grade distinction certificate in acting which we will treasure."

* The fundraising event for Enis, which includes a raffle and live music from local band, VU, will be held at Ruthin Rugby Club on November 30 at 7pm.

To buy tickets, click here.

Or to make a donation, click here.

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How Ruthin mum's family tragedy became her driving force to save lives - Daily Post

Cork father of boy with bone disease hopes his book will inspire others to celebrate difference – Irish Examiner

David King is hoping his sons imagination will inspire others, writes Health Correspondent Catherine Shanahan

Pictured at the launch of David King's book ''But Really, Adventures with a Difference' in the Read and Write shop in Youghal were Mum Fiona, Robert, Dad David, Katie, Adam and Danny King from Killeagh. Picture: Howard Crowdy. Picture: Howard Crowdy

WHEN Tom Clonan rang David King and said finally, here is a book for a parent like me, David knew his story had done what he had set out for it to do: it spoke to families dealing living with difference.

I welled up, it was emotional to hear that, because that was why I wrote it. I was imagining parents like me with children like Adam, in and out of hospital, getting treatments, and I wanted them to feel spoken to by our story.

I wanted to say to them: Difference can be an adventure, just as life is an adventure. For me, its about being empowered by that difference.

Five-year-old Adam King is the star of his fathers book, But Really ... Adventures With a Difference.

Adam was born with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), a brittle bone condition that causes stunted growth and makes him prone to fractures although he has done very well to date, with the exception of fracturing both his left and right femur.

He is generally a wheelchair user, but thanks to the excellent care he receives from consultants in Temple St Childrens Hospital, Cork University Hospital and Enable Ireland, he is also able to crawl and sometimes walk with assistance.

Adam may be short of stature, but what he lacks in height, he makes up for in spirit.

Like any five-year-old, he has a vivid imagination. His fathers book, as well as being a celebration of difference, is a tribute to innocence, to the indomitable human spirit, but most of all, to the powers of the imagination.

So while those who dont know any better might only see Adams wheelchair, in fact Adam knows its a Formula One car winning the Grand Prix. And where some might see a walking frame, Adam can see a horse going into battle.

And those pesky intravenous drips that must sometimes be inserted during hospital visits But Really they supply the superjuice Adam needs to fly high above the rooftops in full superhero mode. The book is an interplay between reality and fantasy.

So you see Adams life is different, our lives are different, but its not bad. Its just different. Its an adventure, said David.

David and his wife Fiona, who live in Killeagh, East Cork, have three other children Danny (10), Katie (8) and Robert (7).

They are also looking forward to the birth of their fifth child in the run-up to Christmas.

The months prior to and after Adams birth were not easy. He was diagnosed in utero and stem cell treatment was delivered. He was injected, while in the womb, with bone-forming stem cells.

David says the first year was fairly traumatic and, in a way, the book has been a form of catharsis for him.

In part, it was an exercise in getting that trauma out, but also about celebrating our life, which is really great. Adam is inspirational, he is the embodiment of life.

I set out to write a story that would capture his spirit and But Really Adventures With a Difference is it. Its the story of Adam and its the story of our family and its the story of the families of children with additional needs.

Children and families who live with additional needs are a hugely important topic in modern society. There are many children in Ireland, and indeed across the world, who require support for different acute and chronic conditions. But rarely are their tales told in such a way that we can see beyond their disability, to their humanity.

Thats why it meant so much to me when Dr Tom Clonan rang.

Tom a security specialist and analyst with at TheJournal.ie, but first and foremost a father and disability advocate, has a son Eoghan who has Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) a rare progressive condition, which affects the central nervous system. A high-profile campaigner for services and supports for children and adults with disability, he has written passionately about his fears for his sons future.

David asked Tom to review his book.

When Tom told him his book spoke to him in a way no other book had every ever done, David was overwhelmed.

He hopes that other parents who have children with additional needs will feel the same way.

David spent a year working on the book along with illustrator Jesse de la Cour who was born in Cork and is a self-taught painter and illustrator.

It was a labour of love for both of us and she captured the energy, life, and spirit of the children so well in her beautiful illustrations, said David.

Adam has already road-tested the book with his schoolmates at Clonpriest NS, Gortore, where he brought it into every class and explained to pupils what the book was about.

I think its a great way to help educate kids about difference so that they can see its part of everyday life and awesome also, said David.

The book, priced at 11.99 with some of the proceeds going to childrens charity Bumbleance, for whom Adam is an ambassador, went on sale on Amazon at the weekend, and is currently making its way into all good bookshops, David says.

So far, all the feedback has been positive and copies are flying out the door.

Among those to endorse it is Vicky Phelan, the woman who blew the lid on the cervical cancer scandal.

In a tweet, Vicky said: This looks like a fabulous book. I have a daughter with a visual impairment and epilepsy and struggled when she was small to find books that she could relate to that werent about ballet or horse riding things she couldnt do.

The very best of luck with this book.

To find out more, visit http://www.adventureswithadifference.com or follow on: Facebook: @AdventuresWAD; Twitter: @AdventuresWADand Instagram: @adventures_wad

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Cork father of boy with bone disease hopes his book will inspire others to celebrate difference - Irish Examiner

Animal Stem Cell Therapy Market Sales Overview, Market Size, Opportunities, Demands, Market Share and Growth Analysis 2017 2025 – Health News Office

The analysis and research team at TMR enables customization of report for any market study. Our experienced research analysts will understand your exact business requirement and provide the most pertinent report for competitive gains.

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To provide this, analysts carried out a succinct analysis of demand drivers, restraints, opportunities, and threats that are likely to influence the Narcotic Analgesic Combination Drugs market over the Narcotic Analgesic Combination Drugs forecast period. These market indicators serve valuable for market stakeholders for business planning, scope of expansion, financial modeling, investment proposition, and to understand competitive dynamics in the Narcotic Analgesic Combination Drugs market over the forecast period.

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Animal Stem Cell Therapy Market Sales Overview, Market Size, Opportunities, Demands, Market Share and Growth Analysis 2017 2025 - Health News Office

Brooks Koepka not in the field at the WGC-HSBC Champions, status of his knee injury remains unclear – Golf Digest

Its unclear the extent of Brooks Koepkas knee injury, but its severe enough to keep him out of another PGA Tour event he originally had planned to play. The No. 1 ranked golfer in the world was not listed among those who will be competing at the WGC-HSBC Champions in China next week when the initial field was released on Friday.

Granted, it was a longshot that Koepka would make another flight back to Asia for the tournament after aggravating his left knee while slipping on wet concrete during the CJ Cup @ Nine Bridges two weeks ago in South Korea. Doctors advised Koepka to return to the United States for further testing, so he withdrew from the CJ Cup after the second round and flew home to Florida. At that time, he also announced that he would miss this weeks Zozo Championship but left the WGC-HSBC up in the air.

Koepka underwent stem-cell treatment in August to repair a partially torn patella tendon in the left knee after finishing tied for third at the Tour Championship. He returned to compete in the Shriners Hospitals for Children Open, missing the cut after rounds of 70-71, and said prior to the CJ Cup, where he was the defending champion, that the knee felt good, although more stem-cell treatment might be in the offing.

RELATED: Brooks Koepka reveals painful treatment on knee'I was screaming'

Suffice to say, Koepkas status moving forward is a curiosity among many people not just part of the four-time major winners inner circle. None more so, perhaps, then U.S. Presidents Cup team captain Tiger Woods. Koepka was an automatic qualifier for the American team that will compete in December at Royal Melbourne. When asked prior to the Zozo Championship about Koepka, Woods said hed been in contact with him and was hopeful that hed be able to return in time to compete in Australia.

Were just waiting to see what the surgeons say and see what his protocols will be going forward. Thats something hell keep me abreast of going forward, Woods said. Hes getting other opinions about where his knee is and what his options are. I went through the same thing with my knee and my back. You want as many opinions as you can before you decide which road you want to go down.

Earlier in the week, Koepkas management team told multiple media outlets it had no more information about the injury.

Suffice it to say, Woods knows from bad knees after coming off surgery on his own left knee in August as well. Given that there are still more than six weeks until the competition, Woods sounded content to wait to see what might happen with time.

Theres no hurry, you are part of the team, Woods said he told Koepka. Now you have to figure out whats best for your career and your knee. If you decide you can play, great. If you cant, I totally understand and well cross that bridge when it comes.

WATCH: GOLF DIGEST VIDEOS

View post:
Brooks Koepka not in the field at the WGC-HSBC Champions, status of his knee injury remains unclear - Golf Digest

Mapi Announces First Patient Enrolled in the Phase III Clinical Trial of GA Depot for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) – BioSpace

NESS ZIONA, Israel, Oct. 28, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mapi Pharma Ltd. announced today that the first patient has been enrolled in its Phase III study with GA Depot for relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS). Glatiramer acetate, the active material of Copaxone, or its generic forms, is the most common treatment for RMS in the US. GA Depot is a long-acting depot formulation injection of glatiramer acetate administered once every four weeks, compared with the daily or thrice weekly regimen used with Copaxone or its generic forms. In first year of the ongoing Phase II trial for RRMS, 84.6% of the per protocol patient population treated with GA Depot achieved NEDA-3 (No Evidence of Disease Activity, a composite parameter that combines no relapses, no new MRI or enhanced lesions and no confirmed disability progressions). The most advanced patients in that trial have started their sixth year of treatment. Three-year Phase II results were recently presented in September 2019 in the late breaking news session of ECTRIMS 2019 conference at Stockholm.

"Treating RMS is of great importance and there is a significant unmet need for a product such as a long acting Glatiramer Acetate, which has disease modifying potential, and appears safe and well tolerated. The ability to achieve reliable dosing by means of a once monthly dose schedule is expected to ensure adherence to the treatment. We hope the efficacy that was demonstrated in the Phase II study can be confirmed in the on-going Phase III, said the studys Principal Investigator Aaron Miller, MD Medical Director, Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Professor and Vice Chair for Education, Department of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York.

Ehud Marom, CEO and Chairman of Mapi Pharma Ltd., commented, "Our goal is to develop and launch the best drug for MS, and we believe that GA Depot has a compelling profile, combining the safety of Copaxone with better efficacy and the potential for improved compliance. We believe that a product with these attributes will convince doctors, payers and MS patients to select it as a first choice treatment for RMS. Our GA Depot development program is part of Mapis broader strategy to introduce long acting depot injections and other new drugs that provide improved treatment for MS patients.

Mylan President, Rajiv Malik, added, Were pleased to partner with Mapi on this important product for MS patients and look forward to advancing to the Phase III clinical trials. We continue to be encouraged by the success of the scientific program to date and remain committed to bring GA Depot to market at the earliest opportunity.

Phase III Trial DesignThe prospective, multinational, multicenter, randomized, Phase III, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo controlled study is designed to assess the efficacy, safety and tolerability of GA Depot in subjects with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS). A total of 960 subjects are planned to be randomized into this study to receive treatment with GA Depot or with matching placebo. During the placebo-controlled period (the first 52 weeks of the study immediately after randomization), subjects will receive either 40mg of GA Depot or matching placebo, via intramuscular injection (IM), once every 4 weeks for a total of 13 doses. Subjects who complete the initial placebo-controlled period will be given the option to continue into the open label period for an additional 52 weeks, in which all subjects will receive 40mg of GA Depot IM once every 4 weeks. The primary endpoint is annualized relapse rate (ARR) derived from the total number of confirmed relapses.

Link to Phase III in clinicaltrials.gov: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04121221

AboutGA DepotGA Depot is a long acting injection version of the approved Glatiramer Acetate (GA, commercially available as Copaxone), designed to be administered as an intramuscular injection once every four weeks. GA Depot is intended to be used for treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS), and is currently evaluated in a multinational Phase III clinical study. GA Depot is also currently being tested in Phase II for primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS).

AboutMapi PharmaMapi is aclinical stagepharmaceutical company, engaged in the development of highbarrier-to-entry and highadded-value life cycle management (LCM) products that target large markets and generic drugs that include complex active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and formulations. The GA Depotinjection, administeredonce every four weeks, isthe first in a series of depot long-acting injections in the companys pipeline,for the treatment of MS. The product isa LCM version of Copaxone, which requires injectionsdaily or everyotherday. Mapi Pharma partnered with Mylan N.V. (NASDAQ: MYL) for GA Depot in an agreement under which Mylan was granted an exclusive license to commercialize the GA Depot injection product for relapsing multiple sclerosis.Mapi is built on strong chemical and pharmaceutical R&D capabilities, a deep understanding of the global market and ofregulatory needs. Mapi is headquartered in Israel, withR&D facilities in Israel and China,an API production facility in theNeot-HovavEco Industrial Parkand an aseptic manufacturing and Fill & Finish for injectable Finished Dosage Form facility in Jerusalem. Mapi has a strong IP position, filing numerous patent applications for APIs and formulations. Mapi Pharma was founded by Ehud Marom who serves as Chairman & CEO of Mapi Pharma and Stem Cell Medicine and as the Chairman of Pharma Two B. For more information, please visit:www.mapi-pharma.com.

Contacts:Alex MogleVice President, Corporate DevelopmentMapi Pharma+972 52 6080297alex@mapi-pharma.com

Bob YedidManaging DirectorLifeSci Advisors, LLC646-597-6979bob@LifeSciAdvisors.com

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Mapi Announces First Patient Enrolled in the Phase III Clinical Trial of GA Depot for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) - BioSpace

Baby dies from AML, the same cancer his identical twin has – TODAY

Nicole Duhaney couldnt believe her luck when she learned she was having identical twins.

I felt like had won the lottery, Duhaney, 21, told TODAY Parents. "It was the happiest surprise."

After being pregnant for what felt like an eternity, Duhaney and her boyfriend, Niles Liburd, finally welcomed sons Emre pronounced Em-ree" and Elijah on Dec. 23, 2018.

Our life seemed perfect, the mom from Huddersfield, England, said.

But just three weeks later, Elijah developed a lump on his cheek, and both babies developed colds they couldnt seem to kick. Suddenly, they were projectile vomiting.

Trending stories,celebrity news and all the best of TODAY.

At just 4 months old, Emre and Elijah were both diagnosed with childhood acute myeloid leukemia. The disease, also known as AML, is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes a large number of abnormal white blood cells, according to the National Cancer Institute.

Myeloid leukemia is the second most common pediatric blood cancer, but it's still relatively rare. In the United States there are roughly 500 children a year between the ages of 0 and 14 that are diagnosed with AML, according to Dr. Richard Aplenc, a physician-scientist within the Division of Oncology at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

Aplenc said it is not surprising that Emre and Elijah were diagnosed at the same time.

"If the twins are identical, then they share the same placenta and the same blood supply, so that leukemic cell goes to the other twin," Aplenc explained. "We know that if leukemia is diagnosed before a year or so, there is 100 percent chance that the other twin will develop it."

Tragically, 10-month-old Elijah passed away at home in Tuesday. Doctors allowed Emre, who is currently undergoing chemotherapy, to leave the hospital so he could say goodbye to his brother.

The love they had for each other was just unbreakable, Duhaney noted. "They didn't like to be separated."

She recalled how Elijah pulled his brother in for a kiss after a recent stem cell transplant.

Elijah was beautiful. Every person he met, he touched their heart," Duhaney said. There were times when I cried and he rubbed my tears away. I wish God took me instead of him.

As Duhaney and Liburd, 26, make funeral arrangements a GoFundMe has been set up to help the couple with expenses they are finding comfort in knowing Elijah took his final breaths at home.

He spent six months of his life in a hospital, Duhaney told TODAY Parents. His final night he was where he wanted to be, with the people who loved him him the most.

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Baby dies from AML, the same cancer his identical twin has - TODAY

Heartbreaking story of leukaemia ‘guinea pig’ children confined to isolation rooms – Mirror Online

Every day ended the same way. Alan Corley kissed his father good night through a pane of glass, then retreated to his hospital bed clinging to his Mr Happy toy for comfort.

Diagnosed with leukaemia when he was five years old, Alan was confined to a cell like isolation room at Westminster Childrens Hospital as the slightest cold or infection could prove fatal.

Dad Andy even had to put on a gown, face mask, and rubber gloves before he could enter. Alans one other friend was the little boy in the next isolation room. That boy was Anthony Nolan.

Despite a global hunt for a bone marrow donor to cure Anthonys rare genetic condition, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, he died on October 21, 1979. He was seven-years-old.

His mum Shirleys tireless efforts to save him led to the creation of the bone marrow donor register and the Anthony Nolan charity.

It has since found matching donors for more than 16,000 people in need of a stem cell transplant, many of them kids with leukaemia like Alan.

Neither Alan or Anthony were expected to survive, yet Alan was lucky.

After being a guinea pig for high doses of chemo and radiotherapy he recovered. Alan, 46, from Barrow in Suffolk, says: I recently realised what a key figure Anthony was in my life.

I spent six months in that hospital and much of that time, he was the only person I could see. We would talk and play card games like Twist through the glass. When I was well enough to move to my local hospital, Anthony was alive.

I went back to Westminster a few months later for bone marrow tests. I went to see Anthony, but he wasnt there. He had passed away.

That happened all the time. My dad would see children running around the ward one day, the next he would see a four-foot body bag in the hall.

Alan was diagnosed with leukaemia after struggling to shake off flu in September 1978 and being sent for blood tests. It was 18 months before he was well enough to return to school.

He was admitted to the hospital in St Albans, where his family then lived and given a lifesaving blood transfusion before being transferred to Westminster.

Doctors feared the worst when chemotherapy and radiation treatment failed.

Alan says: One morning my dad came down and saw I was out of isolation. The doctors said, We dont think he will be here by the end of the week, so we have allowed him out to play with the rest of the children. That evening all my family came, preparing to say goodbye.

However, the doctors decided to give me a second round of treatment, much more aggressive than the first. I was given horrific volumes of chemotherapy to see if my body could take it. We were guinea pigs on that ward, because we had no other hope.

Thankfully it worked, so Alan did not need a transplant. A few months after Alan was diagnosed, his younger sister Angela was born and found to be a match. Had his treatment been unsuccessful she would have been his bone marrow donor.

By the time Alan arrived on the ward, Anthony had been in and out of Westminster Childrens Hospital for six years.

His mum had brought him to England from Australia in the hope of finding a bone marrow donor to cure his otherwise fatal blood disease.

At the time there was no donor register and Britain was in the midst of a recession. NHS cutbacks meant the search soon ground to a halt, leaving Shirley to find funds and volunteers to collect and test samples to see if potential donors were a match.

Shirleys pioneering work, charted in her book A Kiss Through Glass, led to the creation of the first bone marrow donor register in 1974.

Alan says: My dad and Shirley spent a lot of time with each other. Theyd go for a drink occasionally trying to get a bit of normality and hit the refresh button ready to be back next day.

But there were some good times. My dad made pancakes for Shrove Tuesday. Shirley asked if he would make some for Anthony, then the nurses asked him to make some more.

So my dad used the tiny stove in my room to make pancakes for the entire ward, including the nurses.

Comic actor Roy Kinnear, best known for Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory and the hit show That Was The Week That Was, regularly visited the ward where his daughter Karina was being treated for cerebral palsy and delighted the children with his jokes.

Forty years later Alan still has his treasured Mr Happy toy which kept him company in his isolation room.

He also has two miracle daughters, Francesca, 20, and Philippa, 17, despite being told the radiation he was blasted with would leave him infertile. Both are ardent Anthony Nolan supporters.

Andy suffers with severe back pain as chemicals injected into his spine caused several vertebrae to crumble. Hes also battled high blood pressure .

Despite this, he hopes to climb to Everest Base Camp in April next year with his brother-in-law and father-in-law and has been training with gruelling treks.

Alan, a manager at Royal Mail, says: Everything we went through has helped so many children. Im lucky to be here and I just want to make the most of my life. That is why I hope to climb Everest to raise money and awareness for Anthony Nolan.

Many know of the charity and its vital work, but dont understand where it came from. They dont remember the little boy who went through so much.

Anthonys life may have been short, but had incredible impact. Thousands have been given a second chance of life. What a legacy.

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In 2030, Our Protein Will Come From a Laband We’ll All Be Better Off For It – Singularity Hub

Could a hamburger grown in a lab from Kobe beef stem cells be cheaper, better tasting, and healthier for you? Can you imagine a future where millions of square miles of pastoral land are reclaimed by nature, creating new forests and revitalizing the Earths vital carbon sinks?

Last week, we discussed the hyper-efficient food production systems of 2030. This week, we continue that discussion, but from a different perspectivebecause by the end of the next decade, we will witness the end of industrial animal agriculture as we know it.

Through the convergence of biotechnology and AgTech, we will witness the birth of the most ethical, nutritious, and environmentally sustainable food system ever devised by mankind.

Lets dive in.

Meat production is problematic, to say the least. A quarter of the planets available landmass is currently used to keep 20 billion chickens, 1.5 billion cattle, and 1 billion sheep alivethat is, until we can kill them and eat them. The suffering quotient is through the roof. As is the waste.

Worse is the water involved. Meat production accounts for 70 percent of global water use. Compared to 1,500 liters required to produce a kilogram of wheat, it takes 15,000 liters to produce a kilogram of beef, meaning theres enough water in an adult steer to float a US Navy destroyer.

Meat is also responsible for14.5 percentof all greenhouse gases and a considerable portion of our deforestation problem. In fact, we are in the midst of one of the largest mass extinctions in history, and loss of land for agricultural production is currently the largest driver of that extinction.

Enter cultured meat: meat that is grown from a few cells into a full-blown steak.

Take a few stem cells from a live animal, typically via a biopsy so the animal isnt harmed. Feed these cells a nutrient-rich solution. Power the whole process in bioreactors. Give the industry a few years to mature and the technology a few years to shed costs and, finally, we can produce an infinite number of steaks to feed an increasingly carnivorous population.

There are still numerous hurdles to overcome in the process, but we are fast approaching the point at which converging exponential technologies will enable this transformation of todays food system.

Environmental issues aside, cultured meat has the potential to become far more cost-effective than conventional meat. It will soon compete with the latter on almost every market-oriented criteria in existence.

For starters, cultured meat production is mostly an automated process without much need for land or labor. Plus, it takes a few years to grow a cow in the wild, but only afewweeksto grow a cows worth of steak in the lab.

And its more than just steak. The meats in development range from pork sausage and chicken nuggets to foie gras and filet mignonit all depends on which stems cells you start out with.

In late 2018, for example, Just Foods announced a partnership with Japanese Wagyu beef producer Toriyama to develop cultured meat from the cells of what has long been the rarest and most expensive steaks on Earth.

And whats true for meat is also true for milk.

Perfect Day Foods, a Berkeley, California-based company started by two founders with a passion for cheese, has figured out how to make the animal-derived product without any involvement from cows. Combining gene sequencing with 3D printing and fermentation science, theyve created a line of animal-free dairy products.

So what does this all mean? A fundamental reconfiguration of the way we source, consume, and pay for foodnot to mention the environmental costs that are often written off as externalities.

Such a transformation will revamp our world in ways we have only begun to imagine.

The decimation of resources alone is considerable. Cultured meat uses 99 percent less land, 82-96 percent less water, and produces 78-96 percent less greenhouses gases. Energy use drops somewhere between 7 and 45 percent depending on the meat involved (traditional chicken ranching is much more energy-intensive than traditional beef ranching).

And by liberating a quarter of our landmass, we can also reforest, providing sufficient habitat required to halt the biodiversity crisis and revitalize tremendous natural carbon sinks needed to slow global warming.

While thats a haze of numbers to consider, what they add up to is astounding: An ethical and environmental solution to world hunger.

Its also a muchhealthiersolution. As we will soon be growing steak from stem cells, we can do the impossible: Make fast food hamburgers that are actually good for you. Well be newly able to increase helpful proteins, reduce saturated fat, even add vitamins.

Another huge win: cultured meat requiresno antibiotics. Given the danger of diseases like mad cow disease, next-gen meat consumption will be far safer for humans, reducingif not eliminatingthe food industrys industrial hygiene challenges.

In fact, as a high percentage of emerging diseases come from livestock, by turning to cultured meat, were both lowering the global disease burden and decreasing our risk of pandemic.

Over the last two weeks, we have explored how converging exponentials will revolutionize one of humanitys most basic needs. By the end of the next decade, anyone anywhere will have on-demand, ultra-cheap access to lab-grown meatfar more nutritious than livestock-derived products, with a near-zero carbon footprint and safety guarantees.

Dont want to leave home? The rise of vertical farming, autonomous drone networks, and last-mile delivery advancements will make food deliverable to your doorstep, sourced from a low-land-use food production center. Local foods will be truly local. Either that, or download physiology-optimized recipes to your in-home food 3D printer.

While traditional agriculture has experienced shifts and industrialization, growing food has roughly been the same since10,000 BC.

Soon to undergo one of the most monumental technological revolutions in history, our food system is about to be leagues more efficient, ethical, and sustainable than ever beforenot to mention far healthier.

In just a few years, humans will become the first animal that derives our protein from other animals, yet doesnt harm anyone in the process. Meat milesthat is, the transportation costs involved in moving meat aroundwill nearly disappear. Slaughterhouses will become a ghost story we tell our grandchildren.

And a planet that is already significantly strained under the weight of seven billion will have a fighting chance as we grow to ~10 billion by 2050.

Image Credit: Photo byCarolien van OijenonUnsplash

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In 2030, Our Protein Will Come From a Laband We'll All Be Better Off For It - Singularity Hub